Sunday, 5 February 2012

10 tips to improve the way you speak English

Yes, you can. All you need to do is train yourself to speak English as comfortably and perfectly as you speak your mother tongue.
How do you train yourself? By inculcating certain practices in your daily lifestyle. These will get you closer to sounding like a native English speaker and equip you with a global accent -- and you will speak not American or British English, but correct English.
This is the first step to learn any other accent, be it American or British or Australian.
Lisa Mojsin, head trainer, director and founder of the Accurate English Training Company in Los Angeles, offers these tips to help 'neutralise' your accent or rather do away with the local twang, as you speak.
i. Observe the mouth movements of those who speak English well and try to imitate them.
When you are watching television, observe the mouth movements of the speakers. Repeat what they are saying, while imitating the intonation and rhythm of their speech.
ii. Until you learn the correct intonation and rhythm of English, slow your speech down.
If you speak too quickly, and with the wrong intonation and rhythm, native speakers will have a hard time understanding you. 
Don't worry about your listener getting impatient with your slow speech -- it is more important that everything you say be understood.

iii.
Listen to the 'music' of English.
 
Do not use the 'music' of your native language when you speak English. Each language has its own way of 'singing'. 

iv. Use the dictionary.
Try and familiarise yourself with the phonetic symbols of your dictionary. Look up the correct pronunciation of words that are hard for you to say.
v. Make a list of frequently used words that you find difficult to pronounce and ask someone who speaks the language well to pronounce them for you.
Record these words, listen to them and practice saying them. Listen and read at the same time.   
vi. Buy books on tape.
Record yourself reading some sections of the book. Compare the sound of your English with that of the person reading the book on the tape.
vii. Pronounce the ending of each word.
Pay special attention to 'S' and 'ED' endings. This will help you strengthen the mouth muscles that you use when you speak English.
 
viii. Read aloud in English for 15-20 minutes every day. 

Research has shown it takes about three months of daily practice to develop strong mouth muscles for speaking a new language.

ix. Record your own voice and listen for pronunciation mistakes.
Many people hate to hear the sound of their voice and avoid listening to themselves speak. However, this is a very important exercise because doing it will help you become conscious of the mistakes you are making.
x. Be patient.
You can change the way you speak but it won't happen overnight. People often expect instant results and give up too soon. You can change the way you sound if you are willing to put some effort into it.
Quick tips
Various versions of the English language exist. Begin by identifying the category you fall into and start by improving the clarity of your speech.
~ Focus on removing the mother tongue influence and the 'Indianisms' that creep into your English conversations.
~ Watch the English news on television channels like Star World, CNN, BBC and English movies on Star Movies and HBO.
~ Listen to and sing English songs. We'd recommend Westlife, Robbie Williams, Abba, Skeeter Davis and Connie Francis among others.
Books to help you improve your English
  • Essential English Grammar by Murphy (Cambridge)
  • Spoken English by R K Bansal and J B Harrison 
  • Pronounce It Perfectly In English (book and three audio cassettes) by Jean Yates, Barrons Educational Series
  • English Pronunciation For International Students by Paulette Wainless Dale, Lillian Poms

Monday, 28 November 2011

Career as a Police Officer

Police officers are responsible to look after the lives and possessions of citizens. They are appointed to make sure that the people are obeying the laws and regulations imposed by the state. They have the duty to maintain law and order situation, arrest the lawbreakers and work to stop the people from committing any crime. There are different types of police officer jobs like being a detective or dog handler. Moreover police officers can patrol the streets on foot or cars, they can also be appointed to work in detective laboratories and records department. So as a police officer you may find different nature of jobs to be done. All these job types can make you clear that what is this job alike and what is the job description of a police officer.
Working Conditions
Before choosing a career as a police officer, you should understand the nature of this job and what are the conditions in which a police officer has to perform his duty. Police officers work in quite risky and nerve-racking conditions. There is always a risk of getting injured or even die as they have to deal with the dangerous and brutal criminals. Moreover police officers have to perform their duties regardless of the weather conditions.
Requirements to Become a Police Officer
The education required to become a police officer is to be a high school graduate but most of the departments demand for college education. Some other requirements are necessary to be fulfilled like that of height, eye-sight, weight, and hearing ability. For judging the analytical skills, applicants have to pass various tests. As the job of police officer is quite demanding so physical tests should also be passed by the applicant.
Applicants are also required to have on the job training with superior and qualified officers for some months.
Getting a Job as Police Officer
Taking a civil service test is necessary to get a job. Most of the departments permit the students who study criminal justice to begin job as cadets. If the cadets fulfill all the requirements they get a job as police officers when they reach the age of 21.
Advancement Opportunities
There is a very bright future if you work hard and maintain good working records. If your investigation abilities become enhanced while working as a police officer, you may be promoted as detective. Other advancement prospects are to turn into a sergeant, captain or inspector.
I have tried to give you brief and comprehensive information about a police officer’s job. Now if you are interested in pursuing it as a career, write a police officer resume in a professional way and move ahead.